Budget calendar
The statutory timetable for preparing, approving, executing and reporting on the state budget, as set by the Budget Policy Law (Article 14). The fiscal year runs from 1 January to 31 December.
1 / 4Budget preparation
15 May
Step 1
Prepare the Budget Outlook Paper (BOP)
Responsible: Ministry of Finance – Economics department
30 May
Step 2
Set priority expenditure ceilings
Responsible: Budget Policy Committee
30 May
Step 3
Prepare the Macro-Fiscal Framework (MFF)
Responsible: Ministry of Finance – Economics department
30 June
Step 4
Prepare the Medium-Term Budget Framework (MTBF)
Responsible: Ministry of Finance – Budget department
1 July
Step 5
Present the MFF and MTBF to the Budget Policy Committee for advice on priorities
Responsible: Minister of Finance
5 July
Step 6
Consult Parliament's Economic Sub-committee
Responsible: Minister of Finance
10 July
Step 7
Hold public budget consultation hearings
Responsible: Ministry of Finance – Budget department
20 July
Step 8
Set recurrent expenditure ceilings
Responsible: Minister of Finance
1 August
Step 9
Ministries, departments and agencies prepare and submit budget proposals
Responsible: Ministries, departments and agencies
15 August
Step 10
Budget discussions, negotiations and consolidation of proposals
Responsible: Ministry of Finance – Budget department, with ministries
2 / 4Budget approval
1 September
Step 11
Submit the consolidated budget to the Executive Council
Responsible: Ministry of Finance – Budget department
15 September
Step 12
Executive Council approves the budget
Responsible: Executive Council
1 October
Step 13
Submit the approved budget to Parliament
Responsible: Minister of Finance and Budget department
15 October
Step 14
Parliamentary hearings on the budget
Responsible: Parliament's Economic Sub-committee
31 October
Step 15
Next milestone
Parliament approves the budget
Responsible: Parliament
5 November
Step 16
Issue the budget approval letter
Responsible: Speaker of Parliament
15 November
Step 17
Sign and enact the approved budget
Responsible: President
3 / 4Budget execution
15 December
Step 18
Notify ministries to implement the approved budget
Responsible: Minister of Finance; ministries
1 January
Step 19
Fiscal year begins — implementation of the approved budget
Responsible: All government institutions
4 / 4Accounting, reporting & audit
Every quarter
Step 20
Prepare and submit quarterly budget reports
Responsible: All government institutions
15 March
Step 21
Prepare the annual accounts and financial statements
Responsible: Accountant General
31 March
Step 22
Approve the annual accounts and financial statements
Responsible: Council of Ministers
1 March – 30 April
Step 23
Audit of the annual accounts and financial statements
Responsible: Auditor General
Source: Budget Policy Law, Article 14 (Tables 2–5).
Read the Budget Policy Law